Sri Lanka is a tropical country with diverse ecological conditions that
provoke an equally diverse range of wildlife. With many flora and fauna being
endemic or indigenous to the island, Sri Lanka boasts a biota that is as unique
and varied as it is abundant.
Sri Lanka’s two main national parks – Yala and Wilpattu - offer a total
protected area of more than 2300 sq km (230000 hectares) and boast a stunning
array of wildlife. Yala has become recognised for having one of the highest
densities of leopards in the world. Wilpattu is one of the best places on the
island to spot the much illusive sloth bear. In both parks it is also common to
see deer, wild boar, monkeys, and water buffaloes.
It is not just mammals that dominate the national parks, however. Sri Lanka’s
nature reserves are also home to a varied birdlife of over 400 recorded
species, including 33 endemic birds (Ceylon Bird Club). And the reptiles are no
less impressive. The many lakes and rivers that bring life to the parks are
also home to mugger and saltwater crocodiles; the coastline brings in
endangered sea turtles; and the grasses, dry open plains, and dense jungle hide
a mixture of tropical lizards, snakes, frogs, and insects.
Seen with the help of our naturalists and our custom built Toyota jeeps,
you will experience the unique thrill of interacting with Sri Lanka’s beautiful
wildlife, up close and personal!
